어깨 각 부위별 치료 point
1.Shoulder movements
Movement | Degrees | Involve muscle |
Abduction | 0~60 | 1)Supraspinatus 2)Deltoid 3)Infraspinatus 4)Subscapularis 5)Teres minor |
60~120 | 1)Anterior serratus 2)Upper trapezius 3)Subclavius |
|
120~170 | 1)Spinal motion 2)Supraspinatus |
|
Flexion | 0~60 | 1)Anterior deltoid 2)Coracobrachialis 3)Pectoralis clavicular 4)Biceps |
60~120 | 1)Anterior serratus 2)Upper trapezius 3)Anterior deltoid |
|
120~170 | 1)Spinal straightening 2)Supraspinatus |
|
Lowering | 60~0 | 1)Teres major 2)Latissimus dorsi 3)Pectoralis sternal |
120~60 | 1)Rhomboid 2)Levator scapula 3)Lower trapezius 4)Pectoralis minor |
|
Extension | 1)Posterior deltoid 2)Latissimus 3)Teres major 4)Teres minor 5)Triceps long head |
|
External rotation | 1)Infraspinatus 2)Teres minor 3)Posterior deltoid |
|
Internal rotation | 1)Subscapularis 2)Pectoralis sternal 3)Latissimus 4)Anterior deltoid |
2.각 근육별 치료 point
(1)Upper trapezius
1)Nerve supply : Spinal accessory and ventral ramus of C2, 3, 4
2)Neurolymphatic
가)Anterior : 3 inch of anterior upper arm
나)Posterior : Posterior arch of atlas to lateral mass
2)Neurovascular : On temporal sphenoidal suture just above zygomatic arch
(2)Lower trapezius
1)Nerve supply : Spinal accessory and ventral ramus of C2, 3, 4
2)Neurolymphatic
가)Anterior : 7th intercostal space on left
나)Posterior : Between T7, 8 near lamina on left
3)Neurovascular : 1 inch above lambda
(3)Serratus anticus
1)Nerve supply : Long thoracic C5, 6, 7
2)Neurolymphatic
가)Anterior : 3rd, 4th and 5th intercostal spaces near sternum
나)Posterior : T3, 4, 5 at lamina
3)Nerurovascular : Bregma
(4)Rotator cuff neurolymphatic
1)Supraspinatus
가)Anterior : Below coracoid process
나)Posterior : Posterior to TP of atlas
2)Infraspinatus
가)Anterior : 5th intercostal space near sternum on right
나)Posterior : T12 lamina, bilateral
3)Subscapularis
가)Anterior : 2nd intercostal space near stermum
나)Posterior : T2, 3 between TP
4)Teres minor
가)Anterior : 2nd intercostal space near sternum
다)Posterior : T3 lamina
(5)Dorsal scapular nerve(only motor, no sensory)
1)C5(predominate), C4, 6
2)Rhomboid
3)Levator scapular(C3,4)
4)Scalenus medius entrapment
가)Medial border of scapula 통증
나)Arm, forearm의 바깥쪽으로 방사통
다)화가나 전기공 등 고개를 뒤로 젖히고 위를 쳐다보며 일하는 작업에서 빈번
(6)Subclavis neurolymphatic
1)Anterior : Junction of the clavicle, sternum, 1st rib
2)Posterior : T1 lamina
(7)Rhomboids
1)Anterior : 6th intercostal space from mamilary line to sternum on left
2)Posterior : Between T6, 7 by lamina on left.
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